Home page  
 
Русский English


Site search


Authorization

  Forgot your password?


Vol. 22 No. 2, 2019

Print version Print version

Distribution of the brown bear subspecies in the southern Far East

Author(s):

Guskov V.Yu.

DOI: 10.31433/2618-9593-2019-22-2-26-33

образец_PDF.jpgPDF (1578 К)

Abstract:
The brown bear craniometrical parameters variability is studied in the south of the Russian Far East. In his work, the author investigated 65 skulls of brown bear males and formed three samples – from Primorsky Territory, Sakhalin region and the Amur River left bank. For the most parameters, the analysis showed a difference of the Primorsky sample from the other samples. The other two samples did not differ signifi cantly. The author supposes that the boundary between the Arctos and the Beringianus subspecies is located further to the south than previously described.

Keywords:
craniometrical parameters, subspecies variability, south of the Far East, brown bear, Ursus arctos

References:
1. Аристов А.А., Барышников Г.Ф. Млекопитающие фауны России и сопредельных территорий. Хищные и Ластоногие. СПб., 2001. 560 с.
2. Барышников Г.Ф. Медвежьи (Carnivora, Ursi-
dae). СПб.: Наука, 2007. 541 с.
3. Барышников Г.Ф., Пузаченко А.Ю. Краниометрическое разнообразие островных популяций бурого медведя (Ursus arctos, Carnivora) с Хоккайдо, Сахалина и Южных Курил // Тр. Зоол. ин-та РАН. 2009. Т. 313, № 2. С. 119–142.
4. Завацкий Б.П. Бурый медведь Енисейской тайги: автореф. канд. дисс. М., 1986. 24 с.
5. Клевезаль Г.А. Принципы и методы определения возраста млекопитающих. М.: Т-во научных изданий КМК, 2007. 283 с.
6. Чернявский Ф.Б. О систематике и истории бурых медведей (Ursus arctos L.) в Берингийском секторе Субарктики. Биогеография Берингийского сектора Субарктики // Владивосток: Дальнаука, 1986. С. 182–193.
7. Чернявский Ф.Б., Кречмар М.А. Бурый медведь (Ursus arctos L.) на Северо-Востоке Сибири. Магадан: ИБПС СВНЦ ДВО РАН, 2001. 93 с.
8. Baryshnikov G.F., Mano T., Masuda R. Taxonomic differentiation of Ursus arctos (Carnivora, Ursidae) from south Okhotsk Sea islands on the basis of morphometrical analysis of skull and teeth // Russian Journal of Theriology. 2004. Vol. 3, N 2. P. 77–88.
9. Gus’kov V.Yu., Sheremet’eva I.N., Seredkin I.V., Kryukov A.P. Mitochondrial Cytochrome b Gene Variation in Brown Bear (Ursus arctos Linnaeus, 1758) from Southern Part of Russian Far East // Russian Journal of Genetics. 2013. Vol. 49, N 12. P. 1213–1218.
10. Guskov V.Yu. Skull-Based Method of Age Determination for the Brown Bear Ursus arctos Linnaeus, 1758 // Achievements in the Life Sciences. 2014. Vol. 8, N 2. P. 137–141.
11. Guskov V.Yu., Sheremetyeva I.N., Seryodkin I.V., Tyutenkov O.Yu. Cranometric Variability in Brown Bears of the Russian Far East // Biology Bulletin. 2018. Vol. 45, N 4. P. 368–375.
12. Hirata D., Mano T., Abramov A.V., Baryshnikov G.F., Kosintsev P.A., Vorobiev A.A., Raichev E.G., Tsunoda H., Kaneko Y., Murata K., Fukui D., Masuda R. Molecular Phylogeography of the Brown Bear (Ursus arctos) in Northeastern Asia Based on Analyses of Complete Mitochondrial DNA Sequences // Mol. Biol. Evol. 2013. Vol. 30, N 7. P. 1644–1652.
13. Masuda R., Murata K., Aiurzaniin A., Yoshida M.C. Phylogenetic status of brown bears Ursus arctos of Asia: a preliminary result inferred from mitochondrial DNA control region sequences // Hereditas. 1998. Vol. 128. P. 277–280.
14. Masuda R., Amano T., Ono H. Ancient DNA analysis of brown bear (Ursus arctos) remains from the archeological site of Rebun Island, Hokkaido, Japan // Zool. Sci. 2001. Vol. 18, N 5. P. 741–751.
15. Matsuhashi T., Masuda R., Mano T., Yoshida M.C. Microevolution of the mitochondrial DNA control region in the Japanese brown bear (Ursus arctos) population // Mol. Biol. Evol. 1999. Vol. 16. P. 676–684.
16. Matsuhashi T., Masuda R., Mano T. Phylogenetic relationships among worldwide populations of the brown bear Ursus arctos // Zool. Sci. 2001. Vol. 18. P. 1137–1143.



Powered by Bitrix Site Manager
Powered by
Bitrix Site Manager

Copyright © 2001-2006 Bitrix